Stork Fountain

Overview

In the vibrant heart of Copenhagen, nestled within the famous Strøget pedestrian zone, stands the charming and historically rich Stork Fountain, known locally as Storkespringvandet. This iconic bronze monument, inaugurated in 1894, serves not only as a beautiful artistic focal point on Amagertorv square but also as a beloved cultural landmark deeply interwoven with the city's traditions.

As you wander through the bustling shopping street of Strøget, the fountain's gentle cascades and the elegant figures of three storks offer a moment of tranquility and a glimpse into Copenhagen's enduring spirit. It is a place where history, art, and daily life converge, inviting curious travelers to pause and absorb the unique atmosphere of the Danish capital.

History & Cultural Background

The story of the Stork Fountain begins long before its 1894 unveiling. It was commissioned to replace an earlier, less durable structure, the Caritas Well from 1803, which featured swans and had deteriorated significantly by the 1880s. The city sought a more lasting and grand centerpiece for Amagertorv. In 1888, the Society for the Beautification of Copenhagen announced a competition, not just for a new fountain, but specifically to celebrate the silver wedding anniversary of Crown Prince Frederik (who would later become Frederik VIII) and Crown Princess Louise.

The winning design was a collaborative effort, with the concept by painter Edvard Petersen and the sculptural execution by the renowned artist Vilhelm Bissen. The fountain was officially inaugurated in 1894. Interestingly, its initial reception was not entirely smooth; historical accounts suggest some early unpopularity among residents, leading to acts of vandalism and protests. One notable incident involved the fountain being found filled with red liquid, later identified as dye, not blood, and another time with live fish. However, this initial resistance eventually faded, and the fountain gradually earned its place in the city's affections.

What Makes It Special

The Stork Fountain's appeal lies in its elegant design and rich symbolism. At its core, three life-sized bronze storks are depicted, poised as if about to take flight from their nests. These birds are not merely decorative; in Danish folklore, storks are powerful symbols of good luck, fertility, and new beginnings. This symbolism resonates deeply within Danish culture, famously linked to Hans Christian Andersen's tales about storks delivering babies.

The fountain itself is constructed with a nine-sided stone basin, which collects water from a bronze bowl at the top. The central pedestal is adorned with intricate reliefs of aquatic plants, and playfully, bronze frogs sit on dock leaves, spouting jets of water into the basin. For many years, an urban legend persisted that the birds were actually herons, not storks. However, in 2008, the Danish Ornithological Society officially clarified that the birds depicted are, indeed, storks.

Its strategic location on Amagertorv, a historic square that serves as a natural gathering point along the bustling Strøget, further enhances its special status. It is a focal point where shoppers, tourists, and locals naturally converge, making it much more than just a decorative element; it is a vital part of Copenhagen's public life.

Stories, Fun Facts & Local Details

The Stork Fountain is steeped in delightful traditions and curious anecdotes that add layers to its charm. Perhaps the most famous tradition involves the newly graduated. Since 1950, it has been a cherished ritual for graduating midwives from the University of Copenhagen to dance around the fountain in celebration of their achievement. This joyful custom has since expanded, with newly graduated doctors and even high school students joining in the festive dance, especially during mid-summer.

In the late 1960s, the fountain took on a different cultural role, becoming a popular meeting place for protest movements. Danish folk singer Cæsar even gained popularity with his protest song 'Storkespringvandet,' highlighting the fountain's role in the social and political landscape of the time.

A more modern, yet equally intriguing, 'fun fact' relates to a social experiment conducted in 2009. A University of Copenhagen lecturer, Anders Colding-Jørgensen, created a fictitious Facebook group protesting the supposed demolition of the fountain. This hoax rapidly garnered thousands of supporters, illustrating the fountain's deep-rooted significance to the public and offering valuable insights into viral communication.

Visitor Perspective

For any traveler exploring Copenhagen, the Stork Fountain is an unmissable stop. Its central position on Amagertorv, right within the Strøget pedestrian street, makes it incredibly accessible and a natural point of interest. It is a place where you can freely observe the flow of daily life, enjoy the lively street performances, and simply soak in the atmosphere of one of Europe's oldest and longest pedestrian shopping areas.

There is no entrance fee to visit the fountain, as it is located in a public square and is accessible 24/7, allowing visitors to appreciate its beauty at any time of day. Surrounding the fountain are various cafes and historic buildings, providing perfect spots for people-watching and experiencing the local culture. Whether you are interested in its historical context, the symbolism of its storks, or simply want to witness a unique local tradition, the Stork Fountain offers a memorable and authentic Copenhagen experience. It serves as a beautiful backdrop for photographs and a serene spot to take a break from the hustle and bustle, embodying a timeless piece of Danish heritage.