Statue Of Scott

Overview

At the very heart of Edinburgh, within the soaring Gothic masterpiece known as the Scott Monument, lies a poignant and central tribute: the Statue of Scott. This remarkable marble sculpture depicts Sir Walter Scott, one of Scotland's most celebrated literary figures, in a thoughtful pose, accompanied by his beloved deerhound, Maida. It serves as the focal point of the monument, drawing visitors into the rich history and literary legacy it commemorates. The monument itself stands proudly in Princes Street Gardens, an iconic landmark that shapes the city's skyline.

The statue, carved from pristine white Carrara marble, offers a striking contrast to the dark Binny sandstone of the monument's exterior, which has naturally darkened over the centuries due to Edinburgh's urban atmosphere. This magnificent piece of art is more than just a likeness; it is a symbol of national pride and a testament to Scott's enduring influence on Scottish culture and literature.

History & Cultural Background

Sir Walter Scott, born in Edinburgh in 1771, became an internationally renowned novelist and poet, whose works like 'Ivanhoe' and 'Waverley' captivated readers and shaped a romantic view of Scotland. His death in 1832 prompted a widespread desire to create a suitable memorial to his immense contributions.

A public competition was launched in 1836 to design this monument. The winning entry came from George Meikle Kemp, a self-taught architect who, surprisingly, submitted his design under the pseudonym 'John Morvo' due to his lack of formal architectural qualifications. Kemp's Gothic vision ultimately prevailed, leading to the construction of the monument between 1840 and 1846. Tragically, Kemp drowned in the Union Canal in 1844, just two years before his magnum opus was completed.

The central Statue of Scott was commissioned to renowned Scottish sculptor Sir John Steell. Fashioned from a single 30-ton block of Carrara marble, the intricate carving of Scott and Maida took Steell six years to complete, finally being placed within the monument upon its inauguration in 1846.

What Makes It Special

The Statue of Scott is exceptional for several reasons. Firstly, its material – pure white Carrara marble from Italy – highlights Scott's figure beautifully against the monument's dark, weathered sandstone, making it glow, especially on a sunny day. Secondly, the depiction of Scott with his loyal deerhound, Maida, adds a personal and touching dimension. Maida was Scott's faithful companion, and her inclusion speaks volumes about his character and love for animals, making the statue feel more intimate and human.

Furthermore, the statue is enveloped by the monument's intricate Gothic architecture, which features 64 smaller statues in niches, depicting characters from Scott's extensive literary works. These figures surround Scott, metaphorically placing him at the heart of the world he created. The combination of the grand architectural tribute and the deeply personal central sculpture creates a profound sense of reverence for the author and his imaginative universe.

Stories, Fun Facts & Local Details

One fascinating detail is the original intention behind the monument's stone. The Binny sandstone chosen for the structure was known to darken significantly over time, a characteristic that George Meikle Kemp, the architect, is believed to have anticipated and even desired. This natural aging process was meant to enhance the monument's Gothic aesthetic, creating a dramatic contrast with the pure white marble statue of Scott at its core.

The 64 figures adorning the monument represent a veritable 'who's who' of Scott's novels and poems, making it a literary treasure hunt for those familiar with his works. These figures were added gradually over many years after the main structure was completed. Another intriguing fact is the sheer scale of the statue's creation; carving a 30-ton block of marble over six years demonstrates the immense dedication and skill of Sir John Steell and the importance placed on this central figure.

Visitor Perspective

Visiting the Statue of Scott is an integral part of the experience of exploring the Scott Monument. Situated within the monument's grand arched base, the statue is immediately visible upon entering, drawing the eye upwards into the soaring structure. From the ground level, one can appreciate the scale and detail of Steell's work, including Scott's contemplative expression and Maida's gentle presence.

For those who choose to ascend the monument's 287 steps, the journey offers different perspectives of the statue and the monument's interior, though the statue itself is best viewed from the base. The first level often houses a museum room, providing further context about Scott's life, his legacy, and the monument's construction. This allows visitors to delve deeper into the narrative, enriching their understanding and appreciation of this unique tribute. The climb, while challenging, rewards with breathtaking panoramic views of Edinburgh, making the entire visit a memorable fusion of literary homage and urban exploration.