New Extension Building

Overview

The New Extension Building, a significant addition to the Kunsthaus Zurich, stands as a testament to modern architectural vision and artistic ambition. Designed by the renowned David Chipperfield Architects Berlin, this freestanding structure has transformed the Kunsthaus into Switzerland's largest art museum. Opened to the public on October 9, 2021, it dramatically expands the museum's exhibition capabilities, offering vast spaces for displaying contemporary art, classic modernism, and significant private collections. Located opposite the original Kunsthaus building on Zurich's Heimplatz, the extension is connected by an underground passage, creating a unified yet expanded cultural institution. Its striking facade, crafted from local Jurassic limestone, integrates seamlessly with Zurich's urban fabric while announcing a new era for art in the city.

History & Cultural Background

The journey to realize the New Extension Building began with a recognition of the Kunsthaus Zurich's growing collection and the need for more space to accommodate both art and visitors. The idea for an expansion was publicly discussed as early as 2001, setting the stage for a visionary project. An international architectural competition held in 2008 saw David Chipperfield Architects emerge victorious with a design that impressed with its functional and aesthetic quality. Construction commenced in 2015, following years of planning and a public vote on financing. The project represents a significant public-private partnership, with half of the construction costs met by private sources and the remainder by the City and Canton of Zurich. This collaborative effort underscores the deep cultural value placed on art and its accessibility within Swiss society. The extension is not merely a building; it is a civic space designed to integrate art into the urban environment, connecting Heimplatz with a new Garden of Art.

What Makes It Special

The New Extension Building's appeal lies in its thoughtful blend of tradition and innovation, making it a unique destination for art lovers. Architect David Chipperfield's design features a clear geometric volume, characterized by slender vertical fins of local Jurassic limestone, reflecting the architectural identity of existing Zurich buildings while offering a contemporary expression. Inside, the materials palette is sophisticated yet understated, incorporating concrete, light-coloured oak, white marble, and brass details, which enhance the experience of the art on display. The extension nearly doubles the Kunsthaus's usable art space, allowing for the presentation of significantly more works from its vast collection. It specifically provides dedicated galleries for art from the 1960s onwards, the comprehensive Emil Bührle Collection, and spaces for medium-sized temporary exhibitions. The generous, light-filled central entrance hall serves as a vibrant public hub, fostering a sense of community and inviting interaction before visitors even delve into the galleries.

Stories, Fun Facts & Local Details

The creation of the New Extension Building is steeped in a local narrative of ambition and community involvement. It is sometimes fondly referred to as the 'Chipperfield extension,' acknowledging the architect who shaped its form. The 70-meter underground passage that links the new building to the original Moser building is more than just a connector; it's an immersive experience in itself, often featuring art installations that bridge historical and contemporary perspectives. A particularly fascinating aspect is the careful selection of local Jurassic limestone for the facade, a material that anchors the modern structure to the geological and architectural heritage of the region. This meticulous attention to material and context is a hallmark of Swiss craftsmanship and design. Furthermore, the extension incorporates urban planning principles, creating new public spaces like the urban square to the south and the 'Garden of Art' to the north, which enhance the museum's role as a public amenity. The emphasis on accessibility and environmental connection is also reflected in installations like Pipilotti Rist's exterior light piece, Turicum Pixewald, which visually unites the different museum parts.

Visitor Perspective

For visitors, the New Extension Building offers an expansive and enriching experience, profoundly altering how one engages with art at the Kunsthaus Zurich. Upon entering the grand, accessible central hall, one immediately senses the building's commitment to public engagement and open dialogue. The intuitive layout and thoughtful use of natural light in the exhibition spaces create an inviting atmosphere, allowing artworks to be appreciated without distraction. The new building is a treasure trove for those interested in post-1960s art, abstract expressionism, pop art, and the works from the renowned Emil Bührle, Merzbacher, and Hubert Looser Collections, which are now prominently displayed. The seamless connection to the older museum buildings via the underground passage ensures a cohesive journey through art history, from the Middle Ages to the present day. This makes navigating the entirety of Switzerland's largest art museum a comfortable and captivating adventure, whether you're spending a few hours or an entire day exploring its diverse offerings. The museum also offers facilities like a café bar and a shop, providing spaces for reflection and relaxation during a visit.