Library

Overview

Tucked within the vibrant complex of the Blue Mosque in Yerevan, Armenia, lies a serene and invaluable cultural treasure: its dedicated Library. More than just a repository of books, this 'Library' serves as a vital bridge between Armenian and Iranian cultures, offering a window into Persian history, literature, and art. It stands as a testament to shared heritage and ongoing cultural exchange, inviting curious travelers to delve deeper into a rich tapestry of knowledge and tradition in the heart of Armenia's capital.

This often-overlooked sub-spot within the mosque grounds provides a unique opportunity for quiet contemplation and learning. As part of the larger Iranian Cultural Center, the Library plays a significant role in fostering understanding and appreciation for Persian language and culture among locals and visitors alike.

History & Cultural Background

The Blue Mosque itself boasts a remarkable history, dating back to 1765-1766 when it was commissioned by Hoseyn Ali Khan, the ruler of the Erivan Khanate. It is an 18th-century Iranian Twelver Shia mosque and remains the only active mosque in Armenia today.

Over centuries, this architectural marvel witnessed significant transformations. During the Soviet era, it ceased its religious functions and housed various museums, including the History Museum of Yerevan and later a Museum of Natural Sciences, even featuring a planetarium in its main prayer hall.

Following Armenia's independence, the mosque underwent extensive renovations, supported by the Iranian government. By 1996, it recommenced operations as a mosque, serving the Muslim community in Armenia. A pivotal development for the Library occurred in October 2014, when the Persian library, named after the renowned poet Hafez, was officially opened within the complex. This initiative underscored the mosque's evolving role beyond a place of worship to a vibrant cultural center, a function solidified by a 99-year lease granted by the Armenian government to the Iranian Embassy in 2015 for cultural purposes.

What Makes It Special

The Library at the Blue Mosque distinguishes itself through its specialized collection and its role as a dynamic cultural hub. It houses an impressive collection of over 8,000 items, predominantly Persian books focusing on poetry, history, and Islamic art. For enthusiasts of Persian literature, this collection offers a deep dive into the works of classical and contemporary poets and scholars. Beyond textual resources, the Library also features a unique collection of Iranian paintings and historical photographs of the mosque itself, providing visual narratives that complement its literary offerings.

The Library is more than a quiet reading space; it's an educational and interactive environment. It actively attracts young Armenians keen on learning Persian, reflecting its commitment to cultural transmission and exchange. Persian language classes are often held within the mosque complex, further integrating the Library into a broader learning experience.

Stories, Fun Facts & Local Details

Visitors stepping into the Library often describe a hushed atmosphere, where the subtle scents of old paper mingle with hints of cardamom tea. This sensory experience transports one to a different era, inviting a sense of quiet discovery. It's said that on occasion, an elderly librarian, sensing a genuine interest, might even present a rare reprint of a Rumi manuscript, adding a touch of serendipity to a visit. This personal touch exemplifies the warm, welcoming spirit of the place.

Historically, the mosque's courtyard, a vibrant communal space, was a favored gathering spot for Yerevan's intelligentsia during the Soviet period. Poets, artists, and writers would convene over tea, fostering intellectual discourse and cultural creativity. While the Library is a more recent addition, it carries forward this tradition of the Blue Mosque as a center for intellectual and cultural life, providing a dedicated space for scholarly and artistic exploration within its peaceful walls. The very existence of this rich Persian library within a predominantly Christian country underscores Armenia's long-standing respect for diverse cultural heritages.

Visitor Perspective

For the curious traveler, a visit to the Blue Mosque's Library offers an enriching experience far beyond typical sightseeing. It's an invitation to pause, to engage with a profound cultural legacy, and to witness a living example of intercultural dialogue. Located conveniently behind the main building or tucked away from the main prayer hall, finding this tranquil spot requires a keen eye and a desire for deeper exploration.

The Library is typically open on weekdays, though hours can sometimes be flexible, so a polite knock if the door seems closed is often all that's needed. Engaging with the collection provides insights into the historical and contemporary ties between Armenia and Iran. It's a place where one can connect with the profound beauty of Persian thought and artistry, making for a truly memorable and meaningful stop on any journey through Yerevan. The library is a vibrant component of the larger cultural center, contributing to the Blue Mosque's identity as a 'gem of Persian architecture' in Armenia, cherished by both locals and international visitors.