Brief History: The Cave of Thawr is the most historically significant feature of Mount Thawr. It became sacred in 622 CE during the Prophet Muhammad’s migration (Hijrah) from Mecca to Medina, when he and Abu Bakr sought refuge here for three days while their pursuers searched for them. Tradition holds that a spider spun a web and a dove laid eggs at the cave entrance, concealing them from enemies. Notable Features: The cave is small, measuring roughly 3.5 meters deep and 2 meters wide, with a simple rocky interior. Its modest natural design contrasts with its immense spiritual significance, offering a glimpse into early Islamic history. Fun Fact or Unique Angle: The story of the spider and dove protecting the Prophet has been passed down for centuries, making this cave one of the most cherished symbols of divine intervention in Islamic tradition. Current Use or Visitor Info: Today, pilgrims and tourists climb Mount Thawr to reach the cave, often pausing inside to reflect, pray, and take in the view. The climb is steep and requires good physical fitness, and visitors are advised to go early morning or evening due to the heat. Respectful behavior is expected inside the cave, as it remains a deeply spiritual site.
Coordinates: 39.8297, 21.3439
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