KODE 1

Overview

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Bergen, Norway, KODE 1 stands as a distinguished part of the KODE Art Museums, a prominent institution dedicated to art, craft, design, and music in the Nordic region. Formerly known as Permanenten, KODE 1 is housed within an elegant neo-Renaissance building, an architectural gem completed in 1896 by Henry Bucher. This museum specifically focuses on fine craft and design, showcasing a rich array of decorative arts, including exquisite silver, delicate glass, intricate porcelain, historical furniture, and textiles.

As one of four main museum buildings that collectively form the KODE Art Museums, KODE 1 offers visitors a deep dive into the evolution of design and craftsmanship. It is conveniently located at Nordahl Bruns gate 9, making it an accessible and integral stop for anyone exploring Bergen's cultural landscape.

History & Cultural Background

The story of KODE 1 begins in the late 19th century with the vision of creating a grand space for showcasing artistic and industrial achievements. The building, designed by architect Henry Bucher, opened in 1896 and was originally conceived for a National Fair held in Bergen in 1898. This magnificent structure was finished with authentic carved stone and symbolic reliefs crafted by Ambrosia Tønnesen, one of Norway's first female sculptors, depicting J.C. Dahl.

Over the years, the building, then known as Permanenten, became the permanent home for the Vestlandske Kunstindustrimuseum, focusing on decorative art. In 2012, it merged with other Bergen art institutions to form KODE Art Museums, adopting its current name, KODE 1. Following a comprehensive rehabilitation, the museum celebrated its grand re-opening in May 2017, enhancing accessibility for the public and revitalizing its historical spaces.

What Makes It Special

KODE 1 distinguishes itself through its profound dedication to fine craft and design, housing a collection of over 35,000 objects that span centuries of artistic and artisanal endeavor. Among its most notable holdings is the 'Silver Treasure' (Sølvskatten), a permanent exhibit of Bergen silver, which is considered one of Northern Europe's finest and most historically significant decorative art collections. This collection speaks to Bergen's prosperous past as a major trading port and the exceptional skill of its local silversmiths.

Another remarkable feature is the extensive Chinese collection, comprising over 4,000 items, including 780 works of art. This collection, largely donated by Johan Wilhelm Normann Munthe, spans from the early Stone Age to the present day, making it Norway's largest collection of Chinese art and artisanal handicrafts. The museum also features the Singer Collection, which includes European and Asiatic antiques, paintings, and works by Old Masters.

Stories, Fun Facts & Local Details

The building itself is a testament to the architectural ambition of late 19th-century Bergen. Henry Bucher's neo-Renaissance design, with its red brick and stone facade, large central atrium, and granite staircase, makes KODE 1 a landmark. The symbolic reliefs by Ambrosia Tønnesen, adorning the exterior, add a layer of artistic storytelling, honoring a prominent figure in Norwegian art history.

The integration of the vast Chinese collection, a gift from Johan Wilhelm Normann Munthe, reflects an intriguing connection between Norway and distant cultures, highlighting the global reach of Bergen's historical trade routes and philanthropic spirit. Munthe's significant donation allows visitors to explore diverse artistic traditions rarely found in such depth outside Asia.

KODE 1's role within the larger KODE Art Museums complex also offers a unique narrative; a single ticket grants access to all four KODE buildings and three composer's homes, showcasing a holistic approach to cultural heritage in Bergen. This unified access encourages visitors to engage with a broad spectrum of art, design, and music history, creating a richer, more comprehensive cultural journey.

Visitor Perspective

For the curious traveler, KODE 1 offers a captivating journey through decorative arts and design. It is a place where one can spend hours admiring intricate silverwork, delicate glass, and historical furniture, providing a wonderful escape, especially on one of Bergen's famously rainy days.

The museum's focus on fine craft means visitors can appreciate the detailed skill and artistry that went into everyday objects and luxury items across different eras and cultures. Exploring the diverse collections, from Bergen's own silversmithing tradition to the extensive Chinese artifacts, offers a unique educational and aesthetic experience. The coherence of KODE 1 within the broader KODE Art Museums complex allows for an easily navigable and enriching visit, promising a blend of classical elegance and thoughtful presentation of cultural treasures.