Concert Hall

Overview

Stepping into the Mozart Residence in Salzburg, Austria, particularly the renowned Concert Hall, is to journey back to the very heart of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's family life. This grand building, historically known as the ‘Tanzmeisterhaus’ or Dance Master’s House, served as the Mozart family’s home from 1773 to 1787. The ‘Concert Hall’ itself refers to the historic ‘Tanzmeistersaal’, the spacious room that once hosted social gatherings and lessons, and now stands as a central exhibit within the museum dedicated to the family’s life and work. Located at Makartplatz 8, it offers visitors an intimate glimpse into the formative years and daily routines of one of classical music’s most celebrated figures.

History & Cultural Background

The history of the Mozart Residence stretches back much further than the family’s occupancy, with records indicating the house at Makartplatz 8 existed as early as 1617. By 1713, it was already known as the ‘Tanzmeisterhaus’ because Lorenz Spöckner, a dance master, offered lessons there for the nobility, preparing them for courtly life. The Mozart family, seeking a more spacious dwelling than Mozart’s birthplace on Getreidegasse, moved into an eight-room apartment on the first floor in 1773, shortly after their third journey to Vienna. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart resided here until 1781 when he moved to Vienna. Tragically, two-thirds of the original building were destroyed during an aerial raid on October 16, 1944. However, the International Mozarteum Foundation acquired the remaining part in 1955 and later reconstructed the entire residence true to its original plans, reopening it as a museum on January 26, 1996.

What Makes It Special

The Tanzmeistersaal is not merely a historical room; it's a vibrant space where echoes of Mozart's genius still resonate. It was here that the Mozarts hosted various social functions, and today, it continues to serve as a venue for cultural events and musical presentations. The hall houses significant artifacts, including a replica of Mozart's original fortepiano and the famous Mozart family portrait, depicting Wolfgang, his sister Nannerl, and their parents. This room, with its elegant period furnishings, allows visitors to imagine the musical performances and intellectual discussions that once filled its walls. The accurate reconstruction after its wartime destruction ensures that the current space authentically reflects the grandeur and atmosphere of the 18th century, offering a unique connection to the past.

Stories, Fun Facts & Local Details

During their time in the Tanzmeisterhaus, the Mozart family experienced significant life events. Wolfgang Amadeus composed many of his celebrated works in this very residence, solidifying his path as an independent composer. After his departure to Vienna, his mother Anna Maria died in 1778, and his sister Nannerl married in 1784. His father Leopold remained in the apartment, later joined by his grandson. A fascinating recent addition to the Mozart Residence is the ‘Magic Flute House’ in its courtyard. This small wooden house is where Mozart is said to have composed parts of his opera ‘The Magic Flute’ while living in Vienna. It was moved to Salzburg in 1873 by the Mozarteum Foundation and, after restoration, became an integral part of the museum visit in 2023.

Visitor Perspective

For the curious traveler, a visit to the Tanzmeistersaal within the Mozart Residence is an immersive historical and cultural experience. The museum provides detailed insights into the history of the house, Mozart's Salzburg years, and the life of his family through original documents, portraits, and instruments. Visitors can utilize an audioguide-app to enhance their exploration, delving deeper into the exhibits at their own pace. The museum also offers a multi-vision show and rotating special exhibitions, concerts, and talks, ensuring a rich and diverse Mozart experience. Accessibility is also considered, with the residence being wheelchair-friendly via the Theatergasse entrance. This careful curation creates a natural narrative flow, guiding visitors through the emotional and intellectual landscape that shaped one of history's greatest musical minds.