Aquatis Aquarium-Vivarium

Overview

In the vibrant city of Lausanne, Switzerland, a unique world dedicated to freshwater ecosystems awaits curious travelers: Aquatis Aquarium-Vivarium. Opened on October 21, 2017, it stands as Europe's largest freshwater aquarium-vivarium, inviting visitors on an immersive journey across five continents. This modern facility is home to approximately 10,000 fish and over 100 species of reptiles and amphibians, housed within 46 aquariums, vivariums, and terrariums that collectively hold 2 million liters of water. Aquatis is more than just an exhibition space; it is a center for discovery, immersion, and leisure, designed to raise public awareness about the fragility of aquatic ecosystems and promote environmental education and sustainable development.

Spanning 3,500 square meters of exhibition space over two levels, the visitor's journey at Aquatis is thoughtfully structured. The first floor focuses on the freshwater aquatic fauna of Switzerland and Europe, charting a course along the Rhône River from its Alpine source to its Mediterranean mouth. The second floor extends this aquatic odyssey to other continents, featuring environments from Africa, Asia, Oceania, and the Americas. The entire experience is crafted to be an educational and engaging exploration of our planet's most fascinating freshwater habitats.

History & Cultural Background

The vision for Aquatis began years before its opening, rooted in Lausanne's city planning efforts for a new Metro line in November 2000. Officials sought to integrate an attraction atop a planned multi-story park-and-ride facility to enhance accessibility and tourism. The architectural firm Richter Dahl Rocha & Associés, in collaboration with aquarium specialists AEP Concept, proposed the innovative design for an aquarium and hotel complex. Their L-shaped hotel design, paired with a shimmering circular aquarium at its heart, was approved in 2005.

A crucial element in Aquatis's development was the establishment of the Aquatis Foundation in 2007. This private law foundation, recognized for its public interest, was created to provide a solid scientific and educational framework for the project. It is dedicated to promoting environmental education and sustainable development, supporting research, temporary exhibitions, lecture series, and educational activities. The integration of species from the former Vivarium de Lausanne into the plans further enriched the future collections of Aquatis in late 2013, ensuring a comprehensive display of both aquatic and terrestrial freshwater life.

What Makes It Special

Aquatis Aquarium-Vivarium distinguishes itself as Europe's largest freshwater aquarium, making it a pivotal center for freshwater science and conservation. Its architectural design is striking; the circular building is adorned with 100,000 anodized aluminum discs that shimmer and sway like fish scales in the breeze, creating a dynamic visual spectacle. This facade not only catches the eye but also symbolizes the aquatic theme within.

Inside, Aquatis offers an 'exceptional journey' that simulates the life cycle of a drop of water as it travels around the world. This narrative flow guides visitors through diverse environments, from the glacial sources of the Alps and the depths of Lake Geneva to the vibrant ecosystems of the Amazon rainforest. The transition between floors includes a captivating exhibit on the evolution of species, featuring a full-size moving replica of a Spinosaurus, providing a historical context to aquatic life. Aquatis also boasts a breeding station, allowing visitors a behind-the-scenes look at the care and raising of young animals, particularly endangered species like the Komodo dragon or the European pond turtle, highlighting its significant commitment to conservation programs.

Stories, Fun Facts & Local Details

The immersive design at Aquatis uses cutting-edge scenography and digital technologies to create a truly engaging experience. Imagine standing in a recreated Amazonian greenhouse, feeling the warm, humid air, surrounded by tropical plants, frogs, turtles, and even caimans. The scent of the rainforest, combined with the sights and sounds, transports you directly to South America. It's in such environments that visitors can marvel at the majestic Komodo dragons or observe the fascinating piranhas, often a highlight for many.

One of the most impressive exhibits is the large 'basin of evolution' observed through a unique transparent tunnel. This feature allows for an unparalleled view of various fish species, including the alligator gar, a living relic descended from prehistoric fish. Aquatis’s commitment to education extends to dispelling myths; visitors might find themselves surprised, as some have been, when an alligator assumed to be a stationary model suddenly 'comes to life,' reminding everyone of the vibrant reality within these enclosures. Beyond the spectacle, Aquatis ensures that information is accessible, with explanations provided in English, French, and German, making it an enriching experience for a wide international audience.

Visitor Perspective

For those planning a visit to Aquatis, expect an engaging and comfortable experience designed for travelers of all ages. The journey through the aquarium-vivarium typically spans between 1.5 to 2.5 hours, allowing ample time to absorb the diverse exhibits. The facility is known for its spacious and wide halls, offering a relaxed pace where visitors can explore without feeling rushed, a notable advantage for families with strollers or young children. Accessibility is a key feature, with the venue being stroller-friendly and equipped with elevators and ramps, ensuring a smooth path for everyone.

Aquatis is conveniently located, directly accessible via the M2 Metro line at the Vennes station, which sits above the complex. For those arriving by car, a park-and-ride facility is directly beneath the aquarium. The adjacent Aquatis Hotel offers a comfortable stay for those wishing to extend their visit, sometimes including admission to the aquarium. The focus on environmental education and conservation is seamlessly woven into the interactive displays and multimedia presentations, making learning about freshwater ecosystems both fun and impactful. It's an opportunity to connect with nature's crucial element, water, and its inhabitants, fostering a deeper appreciation for our planet's biodiversity.